As our pets grow older, their bodies undergo many changes, including the appearance of lumps. At Hope Island Vet Surgery, we’re here to help you differentiate between harmless lipomas and other types of tumours that may require medical attention.
What Are Lipomas?
Lipomas are soft, fatty lumps that commonly develop under the skin of older dogs and cats. These growths are often described as feeling like little marshmallow pillows. Typically benign, lipomas rarely cause discomfort unless they grow too large or are located in an area that interferes with movement or comfort. While they are generally harmless, monitoring their size and growth rate is important to ensure they don’t cause any issues for your pet.
Other Common Tumours
While lipomas are usually benign, not all lumps are so harmless. Here are some other types of tumours that pet owners should be aware of:
Mast Cell Tumours: These skin tumours can vary in appearance and behaviour. Some are slow-growing and relatively benign, while others are more aggressive. They may cause itching, redness, or inflammation and can sometimes be mistaken for an allergic reaction.
Osteosarcoma: A type of cancer that affects the bones, osteosarcoma is more common in large breed dogs. It often presents as lameness or swelling in the limbs, and early diagnosis is crucial as it can be aggressive and painful.
Lymphoma: This cancer affects the lymphatic system and can impact lymph nodes and internal organs such as the spleen, liver, and bone marrow. Symptoms can include enlarged lymph nodes, lethargy, and weight loss.
Melanoma: These tumours arise from pigment-producing cells and can appear on the skin, in the mouth, or other areas. While some melanomas are benign, others can be malignant and spread to other parts of the body.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Surgical intervention is often a key part of treatment for various types of tumours. Here’s when surgery might be necessary:
Evicting Malignant Tumours: Removing cancerous growths can prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the body. In many cases, early surgical intervention can improve the prognosis and extend your pet’s life.
Pain Relief: Tumours that cause discomfort due to their size or location may need to be removed to alleviate pain. This is particularly important if the lump interferes with your pet’s mobility or quality of life.
Biopsy: Surgery allows us to obtain a sample of the lump for a biopsy, which helps in accurately diagnosing the type of tumour and determining the best course of treatment. Even if a tumour appears benign, a biopsy can provide valuable information to ensure the health and safety of your pet.
How We Can Help
At Hope Island Vet Surgery, we’re committed to providing compassionate and expert care. Our team uses advanced diagnostic tools to evaluate lumps and determine the most appropriate treatment plan. Whether it’s a benign lipoma or a more serious tumour, we ensure your pet receives the best care possible. Our surgical expertise, combined with a nurturing environment, helps your pet feel safe and comfortable throughout their treatment journey.
Remember, while not all lumps are dangerous, each one deserves attention. Regular check-ups can catch potential issues early, ensuring your furry friend stays healthy and happy. Book a lumps and bumps check today and let us help keep your pet in their best health.
